NO | 25 |
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Acronym | FMI |
Name | Finnish Meteorological Institute |
Address 1 | |
Address 2 | |
Address 3 | P.O. BOX 503 FI-00101 HELSINKI FINLAND |
Country/Territory | Finland |
Website | http://www.fmi.fi/en |
Name | Viktor Ivakhov |
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Prefix | |
ivakhooo@mail.ru | |
Organization No | 46 |
Organization acronym | MGO |
Organization name | Voeikov Main Geophysical Observatory |
Organization country/territory | Russian Federation |
Address 1 | |
Address 2 | |
Address 3 | |
Country/territory | Russian Federation |
Tel | |
Fax | |
Last updated date | 2024-06-27 |
Name | Tuomas Laurila |
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Prefix | |
tuomas.laurila@fmi.fi | |
Organization No | 25 |
Organization acronym | FMI |
Organization name | Finnish Meteorological Institute |
Organization country/territory | Finland |
Address 1 | |
Address 2 | |
Address 3 | |
Country/territory | Finland |
Tel | |
Fax | |
Last updated date | 2024-11-11 |
Name | Juha Hatakka |
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Prefix | |
juha.hatakka@fmi.fi | |
Organization No | 25 |
Organization acronym | FMI |
Organization name | Finnish Meteorological Institute |
Organization country/territory | Finland |
Address 1 | Finnish Meteorological Institute |
Address 2 | Erik Palmenin aukio 1 |
Address 3 | FI-00560 Helsinki, Finland |
Country/territory | Finland |
Tel | +358-29-539 5491 |
Fax | +358-29-539 3503 |
Last updated date | 2024-11-11 |
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Background observation | |||||||
UTC+09:00 | |||||||
ppm | |||||||
9999-12-31 00:00:00 - 9999-12-31 23:59:59: WMO CO2 X2019 |
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9999-12-31 00:00:00 - 9999-12-31 23:59:59: G2301(CRDS) |
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9999-12-31 00:00:00 - 9999-12-31 23:59:59: 10 (m) |
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1 minute | |||||||
Three calibration gas cylinders prepared at the WMO/GAW Central Calibration Laboratory in NOAA/ESRL, Boulder, CO, were measured automatically every 50 hours. More frequently was measured a target gas cylinder, which was prepared and calibrated against a set of CCL cylinders in FMI. In 2017, a new set was deployed. 2017-05-31 00:00:00 - 9999-12-31 23:59:59 we used three calibration gases and a target gas, which were prepared at FMI and calibrated against a set of CCL cylinders in FMI. | |||||||
The raw data is calculated to one minute averages, and these averages are calculated to mixing ratios using linear equation based on automatic calibrations. Data is checked manually for values which don’t represent conditions when the measurement system is technically functioning well and flagged accordingly. Quality assurance procedures involve time series plots, target tank (cylinder containing natural air that are treated as unknown sample in a sequence of analyses) measurements, and comparison between the NOAA and MGO weekly flask samples and in-situ data. Flask sampling was terminated in November 2018. | |||||||
[Hourly] Valid 1min averages are calculated to hourly values. Thus, ND (the number of detections) refers to the number of available 1min averages within the respective hour [Daily] Hourly averages are aggregated to daily means. Thus, ND (the number of detections) refers to the number of available hourly averages within the respective day. [Monthly] Daily data are aggregated to monthly means. Thus, ND (the number of detections) refers to the number of available daily averages within the respective month. |
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1 - Valid 2 – Valid, wind speed lower than 3 m/s 3 - Missing value (or rejected due to system problems) |
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Valid (background): 1 Valid: 2 Invalid: 3 |
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Temporarily suspended | |||||||
Sample air is drawn by Metal-Bellows MB-158E pump via 13 meter ¼” Teflon tube. Outdoor 9m section is heated. 2013-07-07 00:00:00 - 9999-12-31 23:59:59, we used CRDS measuring wet, without drying. Water vapor coefficients were measured in FMI before shipping. | |||||||
Wind direction: 1 Wind speed: 1 Relative humidity: 1 Precipitation amount: 0 Air pressure: 1 Air temperature: 1 Dew point temperature: 0 Sea water temperature: 0 Sea surface water temperature: 0 Sea water salinity: 0 Sea surface water salinity: 0 |
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Meteorological data may remain as first provided, even when greenhouse gas data are updated. Meteo data are 1 hour averages. Time stamp is the beginning of the 1 hour period. Anemometer height 10m. Data is from the same point as gas measurements except when this data is missing, we used data by Tiksi synop station at 1.5km distance. |
DOI |
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Version |
2024-10-02-0804 (Data Version History) * DOIs and file names may have multiple versions. Be sure to check the data version. |
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Title | Atmospheric CO2 at Tiksi by Finnish Meteorological Institute, dataset published as CO2_TIK_surface-insitu_FMI_data1 at WDCGG | ||||||||||||||||
Creator |
Finnish Meteorological Institute Viktor Ivakhov (MGO) Tuomas Laurila (MGO) Juha Hatakka (MGO) |
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Publisher | World Data Centre for Greenhouse Gases | ||||||||||||||||
Publication Date | 2020-08-24 (Last Updated: 2024-10-03) | ||||||||||||||||
Format | Text (WDCGG Data Format Table, WDCGG Meteorological Data Format Table), NetCDF | ||||||||||||||||
Relation List (Is Part Of) |
All CO2 data contributed to WDCGG by GAW stations and mobiles by 2024-09-24 All CO2 data contributed to WDCGG by GAW stations and mobiles by 2023-09-13 All CO2 data contributed to WDCGG by GAW stations and mobiles by 2022-09-07 All CO2 data contributed to WDCGG by GAW stations and mobiles by 2021-09-08 All CO2 data contributed to WDCGG by GAW stations and mobiles by 2020-09-28 |
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Geolocation Point |
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1 |
ISSN 1068-3739, Russian Meteorology and Hydrology, 2019, Vol. 44, No. 4, pp. 291–299. Ó Allerton Press, Inc., 2019. Russian Text Ó V.M. Ivakhov, N.N. Paramonova, V.I. Privalov, A.V. Zinchenko, M.A. Loskutova, A.P. Makshtas, V.Y. Kustov, T. Laurila, M. Aurela, E. Asmi, 2019, published in Meteorologiya i Gidrologiya, 2019, No. 4, pp. 110–121. |
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