NO | 23 |
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Acronym | Empa |
Name | Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology |
Address 1 | Überlandstrasse 129 |
Address 2 | 8600 Dübendorf |
Address 3 | Switzerland |
Country/Territory | Switzerland |
Website | http://www.empa.ch/gaw |
Name | Thomas Seitz |
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Prefix | Dr. |
thomas.seitz@empa.ch | |
Organization No | 23 |
Organization acronym | Empa |
Organization name | Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology |
Organization country/territory | Switzerland |
Address 1 | |
Address 2 | |
Address 3 | Überlandstrasse 129 CH-8600 Dübendorf Switzerland |
Country/territory | Switzerland |
Tel | +41 58 765 4655 |
Fax | |
Last updated date | 2024-06-26 |
Background observation | |
UTC+01:00 | |
ppb | |
9999-12-31 00:00:00 - 2000-12-31 23:59:59: NMI PRM AC11 2001-01-01 00:00:00 - 2006-04-30 23:59:59: NIST SRM 1677c 2006-05-01 00:00:00 - 2011-11-30 23:59:59: NIST SRM 2612a 2011-12-01 00:00:00 - 2016-12-31 23:59:59: NPL PRGM in synth. Air 2017-01-01 00:00:00 - 2021-11-30 23:59:59: NPL PRGM NG677 in synth. Air 2021-12-01 00:00:00 - 9999-12-31 23:59:59: NPL PRGM 2851 in synth. air |
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9999-12-31 00:00:00 - 2007-07-31 11:59:59: APMA 360 (HORIBA Ltd.)(NDIR) 2007-07-31 12:00:00 - 2012-09-05 11:59:59: APMA 370 (HORIBA Ltd.)(NDIR) 2012-09-05 12:00:00 - 2017-11-29 12:41:59: Picarro G2302(CRDS) 2017-11-29 12:42:00 - 2017-12-05 12:11:09: Picarro CO/CO2/CH4/H2O G2401(CRDS) 2017-12-05 12:11:10 - 9999-12-31 23:59:59: Picarro G2302(CRDS) |
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9999-12-31 00:00:00 - 9999-12-31 23:59:59: 5.0 (m) |
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5 seconds | |
manual zero and span calibration every 2 weeks Scale and Calibration (traceability): From 12/1999 until 01/2001: NMI PRM AC11 (10ppm ± 0.08ppm); from 01/2001 until 05/2006: NIST SRM 1677c(10ppm ± 0.05ppm); from 05/2006 to 12/2011: NIST SRM 2612a (10ppm ± 0.12ppm); consistent with WMO-2000; from 12/2011 to 12/2016: NPL PRGM 221708SG in synth. air (10ppm ± 0.04ppm); NPL is traceable to NIST (refer to the NPL homepage) from 01/2017: NPL PRGM NG677 in synth. air (10ppm ± 0.05ppm); since 12/2021:NPL PRGM 2851 in synth. air (3.983ppm ± 0.020ppm); NMI/NPL standards are compared to WMO scales and agree within their uncertainties |
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Quality assurance procedures involve time series plots, consistency checks. Up to 12/2017: aggregate calculations based on 10-minute aggregates with greater than 75% availability Since 01/2018: threshold.1h <- 4 # minimum number of 10-min averages per hour; i.e. mean value is set to NA if number of available data is 1, 2, or 3. threshold.1d <- 16 # minimum number of hourly averages per day threshold.1m <- 18 # minimum number of daily averages per month |
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[Hourly] [Daily] daily] Estimated standard uncertainty for daily aggregates: [1999-12-17 thru 2008-01-01] 2.4 ppbv below 120 ppbv, 2 % otherwise; [2008-01-01 thru 2009-01-01] uncertainty = [(0.0141ppm)^2+(0.0125*c)^2]^0.5; [2009-01-01 thru 2010-01-01] uncertainty = [(0.0191ppm)^2+(0.0070*c)^2]^0.5; [2010-01-01 thru 2016-01-01] uncertainty = [(0.0208ppm)^2+(0.0069*c)^2]^0.5; [2016-01-01 thru 2019-01-01] uncertainty = [(0.021 ppm)^2+(0.028*c)^2]^0.5; Since 2019-01-01 uncertainty = [(0.015 ppm)^2+(0.028*c)^2]^0.5 [Monthly] |
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Operational/Reporting | |
Air intake: open-face, ambient Measurement Methods: Horiba instruments: non-dispersive infrared detection (NDIR); Picarro instruments: Cavity Ring Down Spectroscopy CRDS |
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Wind direction: 1 Wind speed: 1 Relative humidity: 1 Precipitation amount: 1 Air pressure: 1 Air temperature: 1 Dew point temperature: 0 Sea water temperature: 0 Sea surface water temperature: 0 Sea water salinity: 0 Sea surface water salinity: 0 |
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Meteorological data may remain as first provided, even when greenhouse gas data are updated. |
Format | Text (WDCGG Data Format Table, WDCGG Meteorological Data Format Table), NetCDF | ||||
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Relation List (Is Part Of) |
All CO data contributed to WDCGG by GAW stations and mobiles by 2024-09-24 All CO data contributed to WDCGG by GAW stations and mobiles by 2023-09-13 All CO data contributed to WDCGG by GAW stations and mobiles by 2022-09-05 All CO data contributed to WDCGG by GAW stations and mobiles by 2021-08-27 All CO data contributed to WDCGG by GAW stations and mobiles by 2020-09-28 All CO data contributed to WDCGG by GAW stations and mobiles by 2019-09-19 All CO data contributed to WDCGG by GAW stations and mobiles by 2018-10-25 |
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Geolocation Point |
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