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Cape Point - SAWS
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| Category |
Air sampling observation |
| Sampling Type |
continuous |
| Sampling Height/Depth |
30 |
| Sampling and Analysis Frequency |
every 15 minutes |
| Sampling Environment |
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| Measurement Method |
Gas Chromatography (ECD) |
| Current status and history of Instruments |
SHIMADZU GC-ECD (up to end 2006)
HP 5890 (equipped with back flush technique) from Jan 2007 |
| Description of Instruments |
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| Time Zone |
UTC |
| Data Period |
1994-01-01 - 2007-01-01 |
| Data Type |
hourly, daily, monthly |
| Parameter detail |
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| Other Descriptions for Sampling and Analyses |
Two freezing units (-4 and -45 °C respectively) are used in series to dry the ambient air prior to analysis. Sampling is continuous, using a gas chromatograph (GC) with and Electron Capture Detector (ECD). The oven temperature is approximately 40 °C and the ECD temperature 355 oC.
The primary column is a 1/8" x 3 m stainless steel, packed with Porapak N, 80/100 mesh, whilst a pre-column (1/4" x 20 cm s/steel packed with sodium asbestos) is used to extract any CO2. N2 (5.0) is used as carrier gas and the sampling loop (s/steel, 2 mm OD x 2.2 m) has a volume of 7 ml.
The data have been recorded at 15 min intervals (96 samples per day) and mixing ratios stored as hourly means (1994 until 2002). From mid-99 onwards, the 15-min intervals have been used to create half-hourly means. These in turn form the basis for the daily and monthly averages.
The height of the air intake is 260 m above sea level from the top of a 30 m high mast.
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| Scientific Aim |
Observation of long-term N2O trends in maritime air representative of the Southern Hemispheric mid-latitudes. Research related to baseline N2O levels and deducing N2O sources and sinks. |
| Supporting Contributor(s) |
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| Last update |
2010-02-12 |
| Situation |
ongoing |
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This site is maintained by the Japan Meteorological Agency
in cooperation with the World Meteorological Organization
(Created : 2001/07/02 Modified : 2010/07/31)
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WMO World Data Centre for Greenhouse Gases
c/o Japan Meteorological Agency
1-3-4, Otemachi, Chiyoda-ku
Tokyo 100-8122, Japan
| Tel: |
+81-3-3287-3439 |
| Fax: |
+81-3-3211-4640 |
| E-mail: |
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